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SKARA BRAE AND SKAILL HOUSE During this scenic circular tour we explore the beautiful West Mainland and location of one of the greatest concentration of World Heritage prehistoric sites in Britain. We leave Kirkwall, the capital and administrative centre of the Orkney Islands, and after passing through an area of rich farmland, stark rolling hills and moorland fringed by magnificent rugged cliffs, we arrive at the great ceremonial circles of Stenness and Brodgar. Our next stop is Skara Brae, Orkney’s most exciting and oldest monument: a 5,000 year-old Neolithic village beautifully preserved and complemented by a recently opened visitors’ centre. Lying beside the pretty, sandy crescent of the Bay of Skaill, this ancient stone settlement was totally buried under sand for thousands of years before being revealed after a violent storm in 1850. Among the fascinating relics found here are tools, beads, pottery and whalebone artefacts, spanning many ages of occupation based on a farming economy. Looking across at the village, it is easy to imagine how it would have looked all those centuries ago, and closer inspection of the dwellings gives a unique insight into how our ancestors lived. The hardship of life in Skara Brae can be directly contrasted when you visit the nearby Skaill House, Orkney’s finest manor house built by a powerful bishop on the site of an ancient graveyard. On our return we drive past the natural deep-water harbour of Scapa Flow, where H.M.S Royal Oak was torpedoed by a German U-boat in 1939 with very heavy casualties. By coach/on foot, subject to a minimum of 35/maximum of 135. Please note: This tour involves a walk of more than a quarter of a mile each way from the coach park to Skara Brae over an exposed and uneven foot path. Flat, comfortable footwear and suitable outdoor clothing are recommended. |

